Promoting aphasics’ communication effectiveness (PACE)

Promoting Aphasics’ Communication Effectiveness (PACE) therapy is a multimodal treatment approach. Multimodal treatments encourage the use of any type of communication to get a message across. This can include speaking, writing, drawing, gesturing and using augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices. If playing charades or Pictionary sounds like a fun therapy, then PACE might be a good treatment choice!

The goal of PACE therapy is to improve conversation and general communication. In PACE therapy, the person with aphasia and speech-language pathologist (SLP) take turns being the speaker or listener. The speaker has a picture or message on a card that they need to communicate to the listener, but they cannot show the listener what they have.

They can use any mode of communication that they choose in order to convey the message. If needed, the SLP can provide feedback and prompting to convey the message.

Once the message has been received, both partners can discuss what worked best. The SLP might also set an amount of time to end the attempt if the message is not received. The SLP and person with aphasia can then work together to figure out how else the message could have been communicated.

Because PACE therapy can be adapted to different skill levels, it is appropriate for people with many types and severities of aphasia. One benefit of PACE therapy is that it positions the person with aphasia and the SLP as equals. They each take the same number of turns as the speaker and the listener. This encourages a positive communication environment. It also removes some of the burden of therapy from the person with aphasia. The therapy also has the feel of a game. Many people find it fun and an opportunity for increased social interaction and natural conversation.

Other therapies

Select a therapy to learn more.

PACE therapy

Script training

Tele-rehabilitation

Conversational coaching

Semantic feature analysis

Visual action therapy

Multiple oral reading (MOR)

Word retrieval cuing strategies

Supported reading comprehension

Supported communication intervention

Sentence production program

Gestural facilitation of naming (GES)

Response elaboration training (RET)

Treatment of underlying forms (TUF)

Oral reading for language in aphasia (ORLA)

Reciprocal scaffolding treatment (RST)

Verb network strengthening treatment (VNeST)

Learn about aphasia

What is
aphasia?

Get a clear explanation of aphasia, what it affects, and why it can look different from person to person.

What causes
aphasia?

Explore the most common causes of aphasia and how brain changes can lead to communication challenges.

What are symptoms
of aphasia?

Find out what communication challenges people with aphasia face based on what type of aphasia they have.

What are the
types of aphasia?

Learn how aphasia is commonly grouped, what those patterns mean, and why no two experiences are exactly the same.

Diagnosis, recovery,
and prevention

Learn how aphasia is diagnosed, recovery outlook, and prevention tips.

Related
conditions

See which conditions may co-exist with aphasia and how they might affect you.

How is
aphasia treated?

Get more info on how professionals treat aphasia and how different treatments work.

Resources

Articles

Explore expert insights, practical guidance, and real-world perspectives on living with and understanding aphasia.

Webinars

Informative aphasia-focused webinars that support education, shared understanding, and informed decision-making.

Aphasia stories

Personal stories, short films, and perspectives that show how people live, adapt, and communicate with aphasia.

Community

Join In Aphasia is a free online community that brings people together to connect and support one another on their aphasia journey.